Endoscopic technology refers to the use of specialized medical instruments, known as endoscopes, to visually examine the interior of a hollow organ or cavity within the body. Endoscopes can be inserted into the body through natural openings such as the mouth or anus, or through small incisions. Endoscopic procedures are commonly used for diagnostic purposes, such as examining the gastrointestinal tract for abnormalities or retrieving tissue samples for biopsy. They can also be used for therapeutic purposes, such as removing polyps or stones, stopping bleeding, or performing minimally invasive surgeries. Advancements in endoscopic technology have led to the development of more sophisticated instruments, such as high-definition cameras, flexible scopes, and robotic-assisted systems, which allow for better visualization and manipulation of tissues. These advancements have revolutionized the field of minimally invasive surgery, leading to faster recovery times, shorter hospital stays, and reduced risk of complications for patients.